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Many students think

$\sqrt{a} \sqrt{b}=\sqrt{a\ b}$

$\sqrt{a^2}=a$

$\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{a}}$

but none of the above are true when (a) and (b) are negative.

To avoid such problems, students need to learn the properties below are true for any real* (a, b, c) that meet the conditions specified.

$\ a^b a^c = a^{b+c}$ when $a\neq0.$

When $a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$
$a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$ when c is an integer.
$a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$ when (a) or (b) is positive.

When $\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$
$\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$ when c is an integer and $a\neq0.$
$\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$ when a is positive.

$a^c b^{-c}=\frac{a^c}{b^c}$ for all $a, b, c.$

$a^c \left(\frac{1}{b}\right)^c=\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^c$ when $a$ is positive.

$a^c b^{-c}=\frac{a^c}{b^c}=\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^c$ when $c$ is an integer and $b$ is positive

* Both -$\infty$ and $\infty$ are excluded because they are not real numbers.
Two properties specify $a\neq0$ to exclude cases such as  $\ 0^5\ 0^{-2} \neq 0^{5-2}$ and $\left(0^{-2}\right)^{-3}\neq0^6.$
Students also need to know a few things about when the above properties can be extended to complex numbers, but I didn't account for that above. What books include most of the above properties?

-----Edit------
Actually, I only expect people to learn how some of the above identities extend to complex numbers when they are in certain fields of study. An electrical engineering student should learn some of that before they study Fourier Transforms, and Z-Transforms. However, the properties listed above are only slightly more complicated than what students typically learn in Algebra II and Pre-Calculus. Sadly, some books actually tell you the fallacies above are true. One example is the following from: Ron Larson et al, Algebra II, Maryland Edition, McDougal Little, 2008.
Consider the next example from Daniel Zwillinger, CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, CRC Press 1996.

The second example is a math reference for engineers and scientists. It covers elliptical integrals and partial differential equations, but nothing is mentioned about the properties of $a^b$ that leads to complex numbers. Many books only mention how the properties work for integer and rational exponents. What do the authors think people will do when working with approximate exponents having 16 digits of precision? Do they think people will convert the approximate exponents to rational numbers and work the problem from there? Hopefully by the time students take Pre-Calculus they lean that that the properties work in the case of a positive number to a real power.

For those in math intensive fields, the subject should be revisited by the third year at a university. I don't remember what my professors mentioned about the properties of $a^b$, but I can't find a book that covers what I am looking for. I once took a course on functions of complex variables and the text book said nothing about the properties of $a^b$.

Many students think

$\sqrt{a} \sqrt{b}=\sqrt{a\ b}$

$\sqrt{a^2}=a$

$\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{a}}$

but none of the above are true when (a) and (b) are negative.

To avoid such problems, students need to learn the properties below are true for any (a, b, c) that meet the conditions specified.

$\ a^b a^c = a^{b+c}$ when both sides are defined.

$a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$ when c is an integer and both sides are defined.
$a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$ when (0 < a < $\infty$) or (0 < b < $\infty$).

$\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b\ c}$ when c is an integer and both sides are defined.
$\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b\ c}$ when (0 < a < $\infty$).
$\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b\ c}$ when (-1 < b $\leq$ 1).

$a^c b^{-c}=\frac{a^c}{b^c}$ for all$\ $ a, b, c.

$a^c b^{-c}=\frac{a^c}{b^c}=a^c \left(\frac{1}{b}\right)^c=\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^c$ when $c$ is an integer.

$a^c b^{-c}=\frac{a^c}{b^c}=a^c \left(\frac{1}{b}\right)^c=\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^c$ when (0 < b < $\infty$).

The caveat "when both sides are defined", excludes couter examples such as 
$\ 0^5\ 0^{-2} \neq 0^{5-2}$ and $\left(0^{-2}\right)^{-3}\neq0^6.$
What books include most of the above properties?

-----Edit------
Actually, I only expect people to learn how some of the above identities extend to complex numbers when they are in certain fields of study. The above properties actually apply when the variables are complex numbers. An electrical engineering student should learn most of that before they study Discrete Fourier Transforms, or Z-Transforms. Sadly, some books actually tell you the fallacies above are true. One example is the following from: Ron Larson et al, Algebra II, Maryland Edition, McDougal Little, 2008.
Consider the next example from Daniel Zwillinger, CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, CRC Press 1996.

The second example is a math reference for engineers and scientists. It covers elliptical integrals and partial differential equations, but nothing is mentioned about the properties of $a^b$ that leads to complex numbers. Many books only mention how the properties work for integer and rational exponents. What do the authors think people will do when working with approximate exponents having 16 digits of precision? Do they think people will convert the approximate exponents to rational numbers and work the problem from there? Hopefully by the time students take Pre-Calculus they lean that that the properties work in the case of a positive number to a real power.

For those in math intensive fields, the subject should be revisited by the third year at a university. I don't remember what my professors mentioned about the properties of $a^b$, but I can't find a book that covers what I am looking for. I once took a course on functions of complex variables and the text book said nothing about the properties of $a^b$.

Many students think

$\sqrt{a} \sqrt{b}=\sqrt{a\ b}$

$\sqrt{a^2}=a$

$\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{a}}$

but none of the above are true when (a) and (b) are negative.

To avoid such problems, students need to learn the properties below are true for any real* (a, b, c) that meet the conditions specified.

$\ a^b a^c = a^{b+c}$ when $a\neq0.$

When $a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$
$a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$ when c is an integer.
$a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$ when (a) or (b) is positive.

When $\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$
$\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$ when c is an integer and $a\neq0.$
$\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$ when a is positive.

$a^c b^{-c}=\frac{a^c}{b^c}$ for all $a, b, c.$

$a^c \left(\frac{1}{b}\right)^c=\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^c$ when $a$ is positive.

$a^c b^{-c}=\frac{a^c}{b^c}=\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^c$ when $c$ is an integer and $b$ is positive

* Both -$\infty$ and $\infty$ are excluded because they are not real numbers.
Two properties specify $a\neq0$ to exclude cases such as $\ 0^5\ 0^{-2} \neq 0^{5-2}$ and $\left(0^{-2}\right)^{-3}\neq0^6.$
Students also need to know a few things about when the above properties can be extended to complex numbers, but I didn't account for that above. What books include most of the above properties?

-----Edit------
Actually, I only expect people to learn how some of the above identities extend to complex numbers when they are in certain fields of study. An electrical engineering student should learn some of that before they study Fourier Transforms, and Z-Transforms. However, the properties listed above are only slightly more complicated than what students typically learn in Algebra II and Pre-Calculus. Sadly, some books actually tell you the fallacies above are true. Consider the following from: Ron Larson et al, Algebra II, Maryland Edition, McDougal Little, 2008.
Consider the next example from Daniel Zwillinger, CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, CRC Press 1996.

Both books above incorrectly tell us the properties at the top are true for all real numbers. The second example is a math reference for engineers and scientists. It covers elliptical integrals and partial differential equations, but says things that are not true about the properties of $a^b$. Many books only mention how the properties work for integer and rational exponents. What do the authors think people will do when working with approximate exponents having 16 digits of precision? Do they think people will convert the approximate exponents to rational numbers and work the problem from there? Hopefully by the time students take Pre-Calculus they lean that that the properties work in the case of a positive number to a real power.

For those in math intensive fields, the subject should be revisited by the third year at a university. I don't remember what my professors mentioned about the properties of $a^b$, but I can't find a book that covers what I am looking for. I once took a course on functions of complex variables and the text book said nothing about the properties of $a^b$.

Many students think

$\sqrt{a} \sqrt{b}=\sqrt{a\ b}$

$\sqrt{a^2}=a$

$\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{a}}$

but none of the above are true when (a) and (b) are negative.

To avoid such problems, students need to learn the properties below are true for any real* (a, b, c) that meet the conditions specified.

$\ a^b a^c = a^{b+c}$ when $a\neq0.$

When $a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$
$a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$ when c is an integer.
$a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$ when (a) or (b) is positive.

When $\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$
$\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$ when c is an integer and $a\neq0.$
$\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$ when a is positive.

$a^c b^{-c}=\frac{a^c}{b^c}$ for all $a, b, c.$

$a^c \left(\frac{1}{b}\right)^c=\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^c$ when $a$ is positive.

$a^c b^{-c}=\frac{a^c}{b^c}=\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^c$ when $c$ is an integer and $b$ is positive

* Both -$\infty$ and $\infty$ are excluded because they are not real numbers.
Two properties specify $a\neq0$ to exclude cases such as $\ 0^5\ 0^{-2} \neq 0^{5-2}$ and $\left(0^{-2}\right)^{-3}\neq0^6.$
Students also need to know a few things about when the above properties can be extended to complex numbers, but I didn't account for that above. What books include most of the above properties?

-----Edit------
Actually, I only expect people to learn how some of the above identities extend to complex numbers when they are in certain fields of study. An electrical engineering student should learn some of that before they study Fourier Transforms, and Z-Transforms. However, the properties listed above are only slightly more complicated than what students typically learn in Algebra II and Pre-Calculus. Sadly, some books actually tell you the fallacies above are true. One example is the following from: Ron Larson et al, Algebra II, Maryland Edition, McDougal Little, 2008.
Consider the next example from Daniel Zwillinger, CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, CRC Press 1996.

The second example is a math reference for engineers and scientists. It covers elliptical integrals and partial differential equations, but nothing is mentioned about the properties of $a^b$ that leads to complex numbers. Many books only mention how the properties work for integer and rational exponents. What do the authors think people will do when working with approximate exponents having 16 digits of precision? Do they think people will convert the approximate exponents to rational numbers and work the problem from there? Hopefully by the time students take Pre-Calculus they lean that that the properties work in the case of a positive number to a real power.

For those in math intensive fields, the subject should be revisited by the third year at a university. I don't remember what my professors mentioned about the properties of $a^b$, but I can't find a book that covers what I am looking for. I once took a course on functions of complex variables and the text book said nothing about the properties of $a^b$.

Many students think

$\sqrt{a} \sqrt{b}=\sqrt{a\ b}$

$\sqrt{a^2}=a$

$\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{a}}$

but none of the above are true when (a) and (b) are negative.

To avoid such problems, students need to learn the properties below are true for any real* (a, b, c) that meet the conditions specified.

$\ a^b a^c = a^{b+c}$ when $a\neq0.$

When $a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$
$a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$ when c is an integer.
$a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$ when (a) or (b) is positive.

When $\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$
$\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$ when c is an integer and $a\neq0.$
$\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$ when a is positive.

$a^c b^{-c}=\frac{a^c}{b^c}$ for all $a, b, c.$

$a^c \left(\frac{1}{b}\right)^c=\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^c$ when $a$ is positive.

$a^c b^{-c}=\frac{a^c}{b^c}=\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^c$ when $c$ is an integer and $b$ is positive

* Both -$\infty$ and $\infty$ are excluded because they are not real numbers.
Two properties specify $a\neq0$ to exclude cases such as $\ 0^5\ 0^{-2} \neq 0^{5-2}$ and $\left(0^{-2}\right)^{-3}\neq0^6.$
Students also need to know a few things about when the above properties can be extended to complex numbers, but I didn't account for that above. What books include most of the above properties?

-----Edit------
Actually, I only expect people to learn how some of the above identities extend to complex numbers when they are in certain fields of study. An electrical engineering student should learn some of that before they study Fourier Transforms, and Z-Transforms. However, the properties listed above are only slightly more complicated than what students typically learn in Algebra II and Pre-Calculus. Sadly, some books actually tell you the fallacies above are true. I once took a course on functions of complex variables and the text book said nothing about the properties of $a^b$. Consider the following from: Ron Larson et al, Algebra II, Maryland Edition, McDougal Little, 2008.
Consider the next example from Daniel Zwillinger, CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, CRC Press 1996.

Both books above incorrectly tell us the properties at the top are true for all real numbers. The second example is a math reference for engineers and scientists. It covers elliptical integrals and partial differential equations, but says things that are not true about the properties of $a^b$. Many books only mention how the properties work for integer and rational exponents. What do the authors think people will do when working with approximate exponents having 16 digits of precision? Do they think people will convert the approximate exponents to rational numbers and work the problem from there? Instead books should state that the properties work in the case of a positive number to a real power. I know they work in other cases, but that would require the book to teach how to compute such things. Books intended for engineers and scientists should address the topic for cases that are not covered in Algebra II, and Pre-calculus.

Many students think

$\sqrt{a} \sqrt{b}=\sqrt{a\ b}$

$\sqrt{a^2}=a$

$\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{a}}$

but none of the above are true when (a) and (b) are negative.

To avoid such problems, students need to learn the properties below are true for any real* (a, b, c) that meet the conditions specified.

$\ a^b a^c = a^{b+c}$ when $a\neq0.$

When $a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$
$a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$ when c is an integer.
$a^c b^c=(a\ b)^c$ when (a) or (b) is positive.

When $\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$
$\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$ when c is an integer and $a\neq0.$
$\left(a^b\right)^c=a^{b c}$ when a is positive.

$a^c b^{-c}=\frac{a^c}{b^c}$ for all $a, b, c.$

$a^c \left(\frac{1}{b}\right)^c=\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^c$ when $a$ is positive.

$a^c b^{-c}=\frac{a^c}{b^c}=\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^c$ when $c$ is an integer and $b$ is positive

* Both -$\infty$ and $\infty$ are excluded because they are not real numbers.
Two properties specify $a\neq0$ to exclude cases such as $\ 0^5\ 0^{-2} \neq 0^{5-2}$ and $\left(0^{-2}\right)^{-3}\neq0^6.$
Students also need to know a few things about when the above properties can be extended to complex numbers, but I didn't account for that above. What books include most of the above properties?

-----Edit------
Actually, I only expect people to learn how some of the above identities extend to complex numbers when they are in certain fields of study. An electrical engineering student should learn some of that before they study Fourier Transforms, and Z-Transforms. However, the properties listed above are only slightly more complicated than what students typically learn in Algebra II and Pre-Calculus. Sadly, some books actually tell you the fallacies above are true. Consider the following from: Ron Larson et al, Algebra II, Maryland Edition, McDougal Little, 2008.
Consider the next example from Daniel Zwillinger, CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, CRC Press 1996.

Both books above incorrectly tell us the properties at the top are true for all real numbers. The second example is a math reference for engineers and scientists. It covers elliptical integrals and partial differential equations, but says things that are not true about the properties of $a^b$. Many books only mention how the properties work for integer and rational exponents. What do the authors think people will do when working with approximate exponents having 16 digits of precision? Do they think people will convert the approximate exponents to rational numbers and work the problem from there? Hopefully by the time students take Pre-Calculus they lean that that the properties work in the case of a positive number to a real power.

For those in math intensive fields, the subject should be revisited by the third year at a university. I don't remember what my professors mentioned about the properties of $a^b$, but I can't find a book that covers what I am looking for. I once took a course on functions of complex variables and the text book said nothing about the properties of $a^b$.